How STI Testing Works and What to Anticipate

Taking charge of your sexual health is essential when you’re sexually active. The CDC reported that as many as 1 in 5 people in the United States have had an STI. Regular testing ensures that you protect yourself from long-term health complications and get the prompt treatment you need.

You may be wondering about the process. What actually happens during STI testing? We’ll dive into what you can expect when you go into an appointment.

What is an STI?

A sexually transmitted infection (STI), also known as a sexually transmitted disease (STD), is an infection passed from one person to another, mainly through sexual contact.

STIs can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or parasites and include common infections like chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and HIV. Many STIs do not show immediate symptoms, which is why testing is important for sexually active individuals, even if they feel healthy.

How STI Testing Works

STI testing is a simple process that varies depending on the type of infection being tested for. Testing can involve blood samples, urine samples, or swabs from the mouth or genital area.

For example, a urine test may be used to detect infections like chlamydia or gonorrhea, while a blood test might be necessary to check for syphilis or HIV. In some cases, a physical exam may also be conducted to look for signs of an infection, such as sores or rashes.

When you go in for an STI test, a healthcare provider will ask you a few questions about your sexual history and any symptoms you might be experiencing. It’s essential to be open and honest so that they can determine which tests are most appropriate for you.

What to Anticipate

The testing process is usually quick and painless, although you may experience mild discomfort if a swab or blood test is required. After the test, results can take anywhere from a few days to a week, depending on the type of infection. Most centers will offer options for receiving your results, such as phone calls, online portals, or in-person consultations.

If an STI is detected, your healthcare provider will guide you through the next steps, which may include treatment options like antibiotics for bacterial infections or antiviral medications for viral STIs.

Early detection through regular testing is critical to protecting your health and preventing spreading infections to others.

Get STI Testing & Treatment

MyLife Medical & Resource Center offers STI testing and treatment for both men and women. We offer no-cost and low-cost options. We may be able to provide all testing at no cost.

All appointments are confidential and performed by a registered nurse in a safe and judgment-free space.